The Archaeology of Villages in Eastern North America - Hardcover

by Jennifer Birch (Editor), Victor D. Thompson (Editor)

The emergence of village societies out of hunter-gatherer groups profoundly transformed social relations and identity formation in every part of the world where such communities formed. Drawing on the latest archaeological data and historical evidence, this volume explores the development of villages in eastern North America from the Late Archaic period to the eighteenth century. Sites analyzed here include the Kolomoki village in Georgia, Mississippian communities such as Fort Ancient in Ohio, palisaded villages in the Appalachian Highlands of Virginia, and Iroquoian settlements in New York and Ontario. Contributors use rich data sets and contemporary social theory to describe what these villages looked like, what their rules and cultural norms were, what it meant to be a villager, what cosmological beliefs and ritual systems were held at these sites, and how villages connected with each other in regional networks. They focus on how power dynamics played out at the local level and among interacting communities. Highlighting the similarities and differences in the histories of village formation in the region, these essays trace the processes of negotiation, cooperation, and competition that arose as part of village life and changed societies. This volume shows how studying these village communities helps archaeologists better understand the forces behind human cultural change. Contributors: David G. Anderson Jennifer Birch Charles R. Cobb Robert A. Cook Martin D. Gallivan Richard W. Jefferies Jessica A. Jenkins Eric E. Jones Kurt A. Jordan Martin Menz Thomas J. Pluckhahn Christopher J. Shephard Lynne P. Sullivan Victor D. Thompson Neill Wallis Shaun E. West Ronald F. Williamson A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series

Author Biography

Jennifer Birch, assistant professor of anthropology at the University of Georgia, is coauthor of The Mantle Site: An Archaeological History of an Ancestral Wendat Community. Victor D. Thompson, professor of anthropology and director of the Center for Archaeological Sciences at the University of Georgia, is coauthor of New Histories of Village Life at Crystal River.